دوشنبه

"They can close my office but they can't close my mouth"
http://www.europarl.europa.eu
Human rights campaigners in Iran have one clear demand of that country's government: that it should comply with the many international undertakings it has voluntarily signed up to, MEPs were told on Wednesday by Iranian human rights activist and former Nobel Peace Prize winner Shirin Ebadi.
"Our aim is not to overthrow the government", said Mrs Ebadi, speaking of her Centre for the Defence of Human Rights, which was closed down by police in December. Moreover, "We oppose any military attack on Iran and we also oppose economic sanctions". Compliance with Iran's international commitments would be enough as it would mean an end to human rights violations. Mrs Ebadi, who was addressing a joint meeting of the EP's Delegation for Relations with Iran and the Subcommittee on Human Rights, then listed the many different kinds of human rights problems in her country. Religious discrimination entailed different punishments for crimes depending on whether the accused were Muslims or not. Gender discrimination meant that a woman counted for half a man in the eyes of the law. People accused of political crimes would not have a fair trial and freedom of expression was highly restricted. Stoning, flogging, crucifixion and child executionsIn particular, she said "punishments forbidden under international conventions" were still used in Iran, such as "stoning, cutting off of hands, flogging and crucifixion". Moreover, the execution rate in Iran is very high, with 38 people having been executed since the beginning of January 2009. And the age of criminal responsibility is 9 for a girl and 15 for a boy, with the result that "last year Iran had the highest rate of child executions in the world". Strong sympathy from MEPsOn 15 January the European Parliament adopted a resolution strongly condemning the "repression, persecution and threats" against Shirin Ebadi and expressing grave concern at the persecution of human rights defenders in Iran. At today's meeting, MEPs voiced strong support for Mrs Ebadi and asked more about the situation in her country. To questions by Tobias Pflüger (GUE/NGL, DE), Mrs Ebadi said she believed it would be useful "if Iran voluntarily and temporarily halted nuclear enrichment, if only to build confidence in the international community, which does not trust Iran". "They can close my office but they can't close my mouth"She also described how her office had been illegally closed down, her secretary arrested and she herself harassed. But she vowed "we will continue our work as long as we are alive". Earlier she had said "They can close my office but they can't close my mouth". Angelika Beer (Greens/EFA, DE), chair of the Delegation for Relations with Iran, took up Shirin Ebadi's suggestion that EU representatives should do more to meet civil society representatives when visiting Iran, saying her delegation had been impressed on its last visit by the way that mothers of arrested students had asked MEPs "to spread the word in the outside world". She also deplored the plight of the seven adherents of the Baha'i faith accused of spying for Israel and currently in prison in Iran, whose situation Parliament has raised with the Iranian authorities. Luisa Morgantini (GUE/NGL, IT), EP Vice-President responsible for human rights, saluted Shirin Ebadi and former Sakharov Prize winner Nurit Peled-Elhanan, who was also present at the meeting - as "two great women" - for showing what women could do to defend human rights. Hélène Flautre (Greens/EFA, FR), chair of the Human Rights Subcommittee, was glad to hear that the EP and the EU can really help human rights defenders and she stressed the value of the EIDHR, an instrument which enables the EU to fund human rights and democracy campaigners without the approval of their governments.
A man stoned to death in Rasht (northern Iran)
A 30-year-old man identified as Vali Azad was stoned to death in the Lakan prison yard in the northern city of Rasht, according to reliable sources.
A local judge named Kashani presiding in the 11th branch of the mullahs' court in Northern Province of Gilan order the stoning.
The ruling was implemented secretly in a remote area of the prison with presence of a few prison officials.
The authorities refuse to turn over the corpus to the family of the victim.
Mysterious death of Political prisoner
Iranian Political Prisoners Association
Amir Heshmat Saran, political prisoner of Rajaii shahr prison in Karaj, dies mysteriously on March 6, after he was transferred to hospital for brain damage.
His sudden death has been confirmed by his family.
The reasons of his death are claimed to be brain hemorrhage, but according to Human Right activists, experience with mysterious deaths of other political prisoners makes Mr. Saran's death a suspicious one.
Amir Saran was arrested in 2004 for founding a group named "National United Front", and was finally sentenced to 16 years imprisonment by Karaj Court.
He was spending his fifth year of imprisonment in Rajaii Shahr prison during which he was only allowed out once after which he was once again arrested and transferred to prison. He had announced in an interview "Since I am not guilty , I shall not go to prison"

فعالان حقوق بشردر ایران
امیدرضا میرصیافی، وبلاگ‌نویس و روزنامه‌نگار امروز در زندان اوین فوت کرد.
این وبلاگ نویس زندانی که از ماه گذشته برای تحمل دو سال و نیم حبس در زندان اوین بسر می برد، صبح امروز به دلیل فشار روانی و عدم دریافت کمکهای پزشکی مورد نیاز با توجه به شرایط وخیم روحی به بهداری زندان منتقل شد. وی ساعتی پیش جان خود را در زندان اوین از دست داد.
امیدرضا میرصیافی وبلاگ‌نویس، روزنامه‌نگار و فعال فرهنگی بود که به خاطر درج عقایدش در وبلاگ به اتهامات توهین به مقامات و تبلیغ علیه نظام به دو سال و نیم زندان محکوم شده بود. وی پرونده مفتوح دیگری در دادگاه عمومی استان تهران مبنی بر توهین به مقدسات را داشت که تاریخ برگزاری آن اردیبهشت ماه سال آینده اعلام شده بود.
این زندانی عقیدتی که از وضعیت جسمی و روحی مناسبی برخوردار نبود علیرغم دارا بودن شرایط مرخصی، هیچگاه به مرخصی استعلاجی اعزام نگردید.
مجموعه فعالان حقوق بشر در ایران پیش تر در خصوص مرگهای مشکوک زندانیان سیاسی در ایران و سیر تصاعدی آن ابراز نگرانی کرده بود.